非谓语动词作状语分类练习
非谓语动词作状语练习
(A)（时间原因条件状语）
1. ____ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.
A. Not known
B. Knowing not
C. Known not
D. Not knowing
2. _______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given
B. To give
C. Giving
D. Having given
3. ____ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A. Being founded
B. It was founded
C. Founded
D. Founding
4. _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A. Being encouraged
B. Encouraging
C. Encouraged
D. Having encouraged
5. _____ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the interna tional stars. A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given
6. _____ that he was in great danger， Eric walked deeper into the forest.
A. Not realized
B. Not to realize
C. Not realizing
D. Not to have realized
7. ______ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend two days on the farm.
A. Attracting
B. Attracted
C. To be attracted
D. Having attracted
8. ____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.
A. Being bitten
B. Bitten
C. Having bitten
D. To be bitten
9. _____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation
A. Given
B. To give
C. Giving
D. Having given
10. ___ the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.
A. Approaching
B. Approached
C. To approach
D. To be approached
11. ____not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A. Reminding
B. Reminded
C. To remind
D. Having reminded
12. _____ by the loud noise. I went to see what was happening.
A. Having frightened
B. Frightening
C. To be frightened
D. Frightened
13. ____ untidy, his bedroom needs doing out.
A. Look
B. Looking
C. Looked
D. To look
14. ______ with such great difficulty , Jack felt at a loss ________.
A. Facing; what to say
B. Faced; what to say
C. Having faced; how to tell
D. Being faced; how to speak
15. ______ in white, she looks much more beautiful.
A. Wearing
B. Dressing
C. Dressed
D. Having dressed
16. ______ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods.
A. To lose
B. Losing
C. Lost
D. Having lost
17. _____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing
B. Having lost
C. Lost
D. Being lost
18. _____ many times, he finally understood it.
A. Told
B. Telling
C. Having told
D. Having been told
19. _____ to reach them on the phone，we sent an email instead.
A. Fail
B. Failed
C. To fail
D. Having failed
20. ____ in the queue for half an hour，the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.
A. Waiting
B. To wait
C. Having waited
D. To have waited
21. ______ the letter, he went out to post it.
A. Writing
B. Being written
C. Having written
D. Written
22. Dina,____ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
A. struggling
B. struggled
C. having struggled
D. to struggle
23. ______ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home
A. To wait
B. Have waited
C. Having waited
D. To have waited
24. .The old man, ______abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.
A. to work
B. working
C. to have worked
D. having worked
25. ______ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him
whenever he goes.
A. Suffered
B. Suffering
C. Having suffered
D. Being suffered
26. ______ the programme , they have to stay there for another two weeks.
A. Not completing
B. Not completed
C. Not having completed
D. Having not completed
27. _______ where to go , he asked a policeman the way.
A. Having lost his way and not knowing
B. Losing his way and didn’t know
C. Lost his way and not knowing
D. Lost his way and didn’t know
28. _____ around the Water Cube，we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008
Olympic Games.
A. Having shown
B. To be shown
C. Having been shown
D. To show
29. (2012北京卷). _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.
A. Use
B. Using
C. Used
D. To use
30. (2012江苏卷) ______ an important decision more on emotion than on reason,
you will regret it sooner or later.
A. Based
B. Basing
C. Base
D. To base
31. (2012福建卷) Pressed from his parents，and _____that he has wasted too much time,
the boy is determined to stop playing video games.
A. realizing
B. realized
C. to realize
D. being realized
32. (2012陕西卷) ________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.
A. Standing
B. To stand
C. Stood
D. Stand
33. (2012重庆卷)23. ________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.
A. Having been asked
B. To ask
C. Having asked
D. To be asked
(A)（时间原因条件状语）
1-5 DACCD 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 BDBAC 16-20 CCDDC
21-25 CCCDC 26-30 CACCB 31-33AAA
(B) （伴随，目的，结果,原因状语）
1. Mr Smith, ______of the ______speech, started to read a novel.
A. tired boring
B. tiring; bored
C. tired; bored
D. tiring; boring
2. Alice returned from the manager’s office, ______ me that the boss wanted to see me at once.
A. having told
B. tells
C. to tell
D. telling
3. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.
A. sending
B. to send
C. having sent
D. to have sent
4. The poor man, ______ , ran out of the dark cave.
A. trembled and frightened
B. trembling and frightened
C. trembling and frightening
D. trembled and frightening
5. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.
A. having added
B. to add
C. adding
D. added
6. When we visited my old family home, memory came ______ back.
A. flooding
B. to flood
C. flood
D. flooded
7. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _________.
A. exhausting
B. exhausted
C. being exhausted
D. having exhausted
8. He was sitting there, ____ in deep thought.
A. lose
B. lost
C. losing
D. being lost
9. _____ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A. To be tried
B. Tired
C. Tiring
D. Being tired
10. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, ___ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.
A. marking
B. marked
C. having marked
D. being marked
11. He sent me an e-mail, ______ to get further information.
A. hoped
B. hoping
C. to hope
D. hope
12. He turned and went to sleep again, ______ that it was still early.
A. to think
B. and thought
C. thinking
D. thought
13. We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment.
A. wait B .to be waiting C. waited D. waiting
14. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, ______ that all children like these things .
A. thinking B .think C .to think D .thought
15. Tony lent me the money, ________ that I’d do as much for him. (12全国卷II).
A. hoping
B. to hope
C. hoped
D. having hoped
16. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.
A. so not as to
B. so as not to
C. so as to not
D. not so as to
17. ______ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.
A. To sleep
B. Sleeping
C. Sleep
D. Having slept
18. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there __ for a space flight.
A. training
B. being trained
C. to have trained
D. to be trained
19. The old professor said to us every part of the materials should be made use of ______ the
power station.
A. to build
B. building
C. build
D. built
20. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ____ information in a more effective way.
A. presenting
B. presented
C. being presented
D. to present
21. ______ the project as planned，we’ll have to work two more hours a day.
A. Completing
B. Complete
C. Completed
D. To complete
22. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.
A. Competing
B. Having completed
C. To have completed
D. To complete
23. Hellen had to shout _________ above the sound of the music.
A. making herself hear
B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard
D. to make herself heard
24. Peter’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ________ again.
A. to find
B. to be found
C. finding
D. being found
25. He ran all the way up to the station, _____ that the train had left fifteen minutes before.
A. in order to find
B. as to find
C. only to find
D. such as to find
26. What have I said _____you angry?
A. making
B. to make
C. made
D. to have made
27. She went to America ________.
A. never to return
B. never returning
C. to never return
D. and never returning
28. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ________ the film star had left.
A. to tell
B. to be told
C. telling
D. told
29. He tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighbouring country, _____ each time.
A. having been caught
B. unfortunately caught
C. always being caught
D. only to be caught
30. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere ________.
A. to find
B. to have found
C. to be found
D. being found
31. European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the most popular sport in the world.
A. making
B. makes
C. made
D. to make
32. It rained heavily in the south， serious flooding in several provinces.
A. caused
B. having caused
C. causing
D. to cause
33. Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big change in temperature, thus _____
a stable environment.
A. to create
B. create
C. created
D. creating
34. Her husband died ten years ago, ______ her with three children to look after.
A. to leave
B. and leave
C. leaving
D. leave
35. The news shocked the public, _______to great concern about students’ safety at school.
A. having led
B. led
C. leading
D. to lead
36. (2012天津卷) He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.
A. left
B. to leave
C. leaving
D. having left
37. (2012四川卷)6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane high up in the sky.
A. finding
B. to find
C. being found
D. to have found
38. (2012山东卷)26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.
A. to be told
B. telling
C. being told
D. told
39. (2012江西卷) Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.
A．speaking B．having spoken C. to speak D．to have spoken
40. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _____ .
A. to be breathed
B. to breathe
C. breathing
D. being breathed
41. I feel greatly honored ______ into their society.
A. to welcome
B. Welcoming
C. to be welcomed
D. welcomed
42. We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.
A．finding B．to find C．find D．to be found
43. The famous scientist was easy _____ along with.
A. to get
B. for getting
C. getting
D. got
44. You were silly not_____ the door.
A. to lock
B. to have locked
C. locking
D. having locked
45. (2012全国卷II) The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.
A. to watch
B. watching
C. watched
D. to have watched
46. (2012浙江卷).No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better
_____ silent.
A. remain
B. be remaining
C. having remained
D. to remain
47. (2012辽宁卷) This machine is very easy Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A. operating
B. to be operating
C. operated
D. to operate
(B) （伴随，目的，结果,原因状语）
1-5 ADABC 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 BCDAA 16-20 BADAD
21-25 DDDBC 26-30 BABDC 31-35 ACDCC 36-40 CBACB
41-45 ABABA 46-47 DD
（C）（省略句）
1. Though_____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.
A. lacked
B. lacking of
C. lacking
D. lacked in
2. ________ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.
A. Compare
B. When comparing
C. Comparing
D. When compared
3. The research is so designed that once_____ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins
B. having begun
C. beginning
D. begun
4. When first _______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.
A. introducing
B. introduced
C. introduce
D. being introduced
5. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when __________ at he meeting by my boss.
A. questioning
B. having questioned
C. questioned
D. to be questioned
6. When _______ , the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completed
B. completing
C. being completed
D. to be completed
7. Generally speaking, _________ according to directions, the drug has no side effect.
A. when taking
B. when taken
C. when to take
D. when to be taken
8. Unless _______ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
A. invited
B. inviting
C. being invited
D. having invited
9. If you talk to these senior students, you will find that they have much greater knowledge than co mmonly__________.
A. supposing
B. supposed
C. to suppose
D. suppose
10. Taking such kind of medicine, if _______, will possibly do you great harm.
A. continue
B. to continue
C. continued
D. continued
11. Though _________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A. surprising
B. as surprised
C. surprised D being surprised
12. Every evening after dinner, if not ______ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.
A. being tired
B. tiring
C. tired
D. to be tired
13. Film has a much shorter history, especially when ______ such art forms as music and painting . (全国卷I).32
A. having compared to
B. comparing to
C. compare to
D. compared to
14. When _____ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. (安徽卷)30.
A. asking
B. asked
C. having asked
D. to be asked
（C）（省略句）
1-5 CDDBC 6-10 ABABC 11-14 CCDB
(D) 独立主格结构
1. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.
A. being tied
B. having tied
C. to be tied
D. tied 2. I couldn't do my homework with all that noise ______.
A. going on
B. goes on
C. went on
D. to go on
3. It was a pity that the great writer died _______his works unfinished.
A. for
B. with
C. from
D. of
4. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
A. settled
B. settling
C. to settle
D. being settled
5. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work______, he gladly accepted it.
A. finished
B. finishing
C. having finished
D. was finished
6. ---Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
---Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down.
A. filled
B. filling
C. to fill
D. being filled
7. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _______ for the day.
A. finishing
B. finished
C. had finished
D. were finished
8. She stood there, _____ from her cheeks.
A. tears were rolling down
B. tears rolled down
C. with tears rolled down
D. tears rolling down
9. The meeting ____ over, we all left the room.
A. is
B. to be
C. being
D. would be
10. Everything_______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.
A. to take
B. taken
C. to be taken
D. taking
11. _____, we all went swimming in high spirits
A. It being fine weather
B. It fine weather
C. It was fine weather
D. It being a fine weather
12. __________, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.
A. All things considering
B. All things considered
C. All things were considered
D. With all things were considered
13. ___________, I had to buy a new one.
A. My dictionary losing
B. My dictionary having been lost
C. My dictionary had been lost
D. Because my dictionary lost
14. __________ ,we have to get down to business right away.
A. As there was no time left
B. There is no time left
C. There being no time left
D. There to be no time left
15. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.
(辽宁卷)25.
A. to follow
B. following
C. followed
D. follows
(D) 独立主格结构
1-5 DABCA 6-10 BBDCB 11-15 ABBCB
(E) 非谓作状语综合训练
16. Finding her car stolen, _______.
A. a policeman was asked to help
B. the area was searched thoroughly
C. it was looked for everywhere
D. she hurried to a policeman for help
17. Faced with a bill for $10, 000,________.
A .John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given John an extra job
C .an extra job has been taken
D .an extra job has been given to John.
18. In order to make our city green, __________.
A. it is necessary to have planted more trees
B. many more trees need to plant
C. our city need more trees
D. we must plant more trees
19. Not having finished their jobs, _____ to leave the company.
A. the boss forbade them
B. they were forbidden
C. so they were forbidden
D. and they preferred
20. While watching television, _________.
A. the door bell rang
B. the doorbell rings
C. we heard the doorbell ring
D. we heard the doorbell rings
21. While listening to pop music, ___________ .
A. she felt asleep
B. the light went to
C. someone knocked at the door
D. and she couldn’t help laughing
22. _________ her mother had come, her face lit up.
A. Hearing
B. Having heard
C. When hearing
D. When she heard
23. To do a bit for the motherland, ______.
A. working hard is necessary
B. to learn a foreign language is needed
C. it is important to master science
D. one should serve the people whole-heartedly
24. Once lost, _________.
A. it is said to get such a chance again
B. one can never get such a chance again
C. such a chance will never come again
D. to get such a chance will be difficult
25. Greatly moved by her words, _______ .
A. tears came to his eyes
B. he could hardly hold back his tears
C. tears could hardly be held back
D. his eyes were filled with tears.
26. In order to improve English, _____________.
A. Jenny’s father bought her a lot of tapes
B. Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself
C. a lot tapes were bought by Jenny
D. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny’s father.
(E)非谓作状语综合训练
16-20 DADBC 21-26 ADDCBB
(英语)英语非谓语动词专题训练答案
（英语）英语非谓语动词专题训练答案 一、非谓语动词 1．My mother doesn't allow me _______outside too late on school nights. A. to stay B. stay C. staying 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在上学的日子里,我妈妈不允许我在外面待得太晚。Allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，是固定用法，故答案选A。 【点评】考查动词不定式，掌握固定搭配。 2．When you leave, please turn off the lights energy. A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。动词不定式表示目的，结合句意，故选B。 3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 4．Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class. A. read B. reading C. to read 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。故选C。 5．—In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun. — I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______________. A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——在我看来，动物不应该被用来取乐。——我想是的。森林是动物生存的最佳场所。places，地方，可数名词复数，与live之间是动宾关系，要用不定式
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择非谓语动词 1． Students surf the internet _____ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A ． found B ． finding C ． having found D ． to find 【答案】 D 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。此 处表示目的用不定式，指上网的目的。故选 D 。 2． ____ in pai nting, John didn 't notice evening approaching. A ． To absorb B ．To be absorbed C ． Absorbed D ． Absorbing 【答案】 C 【解析】 【详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语 be absorbed in 全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略 be 动词，故选 C 。 【点睛】 本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词 所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主 动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果有很多工作要做，我很乐意一直把它做完。分析句子可知， 用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作，放在被修饰词的名词、代词后，此处 to do 在句中做 定语修饰 work ，主动形式表示被动含义，故选 A 。 4．— Did Peter fix the computer himself? — He ______ ,because he doesn ' t know much about computers. A ． has it fixed B ．had fixed it C ． had it fixed D ． fixed it 【答案】 C 3．If there is a lot of work ________ ． I A ． to do C ． done 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 m happy to just keep on until it is finished ． B ． to be doing D ．doing
非谓语动词分类练习.doc
过去分词 练习、非谓语动词（三） 1. There is no question of ____ able to finish it himself. A. Tom was B. Tom's being C. Tom's be D. Tom is 2. The new shopping center ____ now will be put into use by the end of this yea 匚 A. stealing B. missed C ? stolen D. to steal 16. The man was seen ____ into the court yard. A, stealing B. stolen C ? be stealing D. had stolen 21. The noise of the desks ____ could be heard in the next classroom. A. being opened and closed B ? opened and closed C. having been opened and closed D. to be opened and closed 22.1 remember ____ someone ____ the umbrella away. A. to see, take C. to see, to take 24.1 couldn't help ____ when I heard the joke. A ? being laughed B ? laughing 25. ___ , she burst into tears. A. Deeply moved C. As she deeply moved 27. ____ carelessly, the boy made mistakes here and there. A. being written B. Wrote C. Write D. Writing 29. The boy had his leg_____ while ___ football. A. broken, playing B. break, play C. broken, played D ? broke, was playing 32. It is no use ___ without _____ ? A. to talk, doing B. taking, being done C ? talking, doing D. being talked, being to do 33. H I usually go there by boat.n "Why not _____by train for a change?n A ? try going B. to try going C ? trying to go D ? to try and go 34. ___ , she felt quite shy at the party. A. As she a stranger B ? Being a stranger C ? According to a stranger D ? She like a stranger 37. ___ the same mistakes again made his parents very angry. A. His having made B. He has made C ? He had making D. Him making A. built 3. "Have you had supper?H A. are being cooked 5. IE afraid I cant make myself A ? understanding & Don't forget __ A. turn off B. be built C. being built "Not yet. The meal ____ B. is being cooked ___ in English ? € B. underskmd the light when you leave. B. to tuni off C. is cooked C. to be understood C. turning off 13. When she returned home, she found the window open and something D. to be built D. are cooked D ? understood D. turned off B. having seen, to take D. having seen, take C. to be laughing D. to laugh B. Deeply moving D ? As she was deeply moving
非谓语动词作状语的用法
分考点 1 不定式作状语 Point 1 做目的状语，意为“为了”，可以单独放在句首、句中或句末。 To pass the college entrance exam, we must work hard. 为了通过大学入学考试，我们必须努力学习。 Mike had to shout to make himself heard above the sound of the music. 麦克不得不大声说话，以便能在如此大的音乐下被别人听见。 【特别注意】也可用in order to 或so as to 表示目的，但so as to 不能用于句首。 The bus stopped so as to pick up passengers. 公交车停下来以便搭载乘客。 He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他早起是为了赶上第一版公交车。 Point 2 作结果状语。常表示令人意外的结果。 Only/just to do 表示意想不到的结果 Enough to do 足够做... Too...to do 太...而不能..... So/such... as to...如此...以至于.... I went to see him last night only/ just to find him out. 我昨晚去找他。结果发现他出去了。（表示出乎意料的结果） Mary is too tired to do the job. 玛丽太累了，做不了这项工作。 He is old enough to go to school. 他到上学的年龄了。 Point 3 作原因状语。常用在表示情感或态度的sorry, surprised, disappointed, excited, glad,happy 等形容词后，常用结构为“主语+系动词+形容词+to do”。 Tom was very happy to see his mother. 汤姆看到她的妈妈很高兴。 I was surprised to find him here. 发现他在这里我很开心。 【特别注意】easy, difficult, hard, cheap, expensive, fit, comfortable, heavy, good 等形容词表示主语的特征或性质，后面接不定式作状语时，不定式和句子主语之间存在被动关系，但常用主语形式表示被动意义。 English is easy to learn. 英语学起来很容易。 The book is very hard to understand. 这本书很难理解。 分考点 2 分词作状语 形式意义 Doing 主动，进行 Having doing 主动，完成 Done 被动，完成；用作形容词，表状态 Being done 被动，进行，意为“正在被做”
(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习题
非谓语动词专项训练 一、① I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair ) 二、①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone _______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss had the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) 三、①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) 四、①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) 五、①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) 六、①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) 七、①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) 八、①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) 九、①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) 十、①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) (类似于turn to do)
非谓语动词专项练习100题-(含答案)(可编辑修改word版)
非谓语动词专项练习1 0 0 题（含答案） 1.The great hall was crowded with many people, many children on their parents’ laps. A.including; seated B.including; seating C.included; sat D.included; sitting 2.It’s said that the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. A.holding B.to be held C.held D.to be holding 3.for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. A.Being no rain B.There was no rain C.To be no rain D.There being no rain 4.A street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, him a millionaire overnight. A.making B.makes C.to make D.made 5.In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out . A.to escape burning B.to escape being burned C.escaping burned D.escaping from burning 6.Taking this medicine, if , will of course do good to his health. A.continued B.to continue C.continues D.continuing 7.The little boy still needs the 20 dollars to do with some things . A.remaining; remained to be settled B.remaining; remaining to be settled C.remained; remained to settle D.remained; remaining to settle 8.his age, the little boy read quite well. A.Considering B.Considered C.Consider D.Having considered 9.from the appearance,it is very peaceful;but in fact,a war will break out soon. A.Judged B.Judging C.Having judged D.To judge 10.— Tom enjoys basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn’t he? —Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys .
固定搭配分类-非谓语动词精选篇
非谓语动词固定搭配87个 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语 afford to do sth 担负得起做某事I afford to buy a new house. agree to do sth 赞同做某事I agreed to look after the dog. ask to do sth 要求做某事She asked to have a look at the photos. choose to do sth 选择做某事He chose to do it by himself. decide to do sth 决定做某事We decide to have a try. expect to do sth 期待做某事I expect to go camping. hope to do sth 希望做某事I hope to see you soon. learn to do sth 学习做某事I will learn to drive. manage to do sth 设法做某事Finally we managed to finish everything on time. fail to do sth 未能做某事Little Tom failed to come to the party. offer to do sth 自动提出做某事She always offers to help. plan to do sth 计划做某事We plan to set out early tomorrow morning. would like to do sth 想要做某事I would like to go for a walk after dinner. can’t wait to do sth 等不及要做某事I can’t wait to start the journey! promise to do sth 承诺做某事I promise to be home before 9. refuse to do sth 回绝做某事She refuse to answer the question. want to do sth 想要做某事I want to share my secret with you. wish to do sth 希望做某事I wish to welcome the star. happen to do sth 碰巧做某事I happened to see them in the street. need to do sth 需要做某事I need to get a haircut. 辨析（needs to do & needs doing）be able to do 有能力做某事She was able to take care of herself at the age of 6. have to do sth 不得不做某事I have to say goodbye to smartphone. make sure to do sth 确保做某事Make sure to take the umbrella when it rains. 一组更喜欢... prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事I prefer to stay at home. Prefer doing to doing更喜欢做某事，比起做某事I prefer staying at home to going out. Prefer to do rather than do. 更喜欢做某事，比起做某事I prefer to stay at home than go out. Would rather do than do更喜欢做某事，比起做某事I would rather stay at home than go out. 一组use： used to do sth 过去常常做某事I used to go to school by car, now I go on foot. Be used to do sth 被用来做某事Keys are used to open the doors. Be used to doing 习惯于做某事When I was a student, I was used to getting up early. 二、接不定式、动名词作宾补v sb to do sth （否定形式not + to do） advise sb. to do sth 建议某人做某事The doctor advised him to do more exercise. allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事Mom doesn’t allow me to go out after 10. ask sb. to do sth 请（叫）某人做某事The teacher asks us not to waste time. encourage sb. to do sth 鼓舞某人做某事My friend encouraged me to have a try. expect sb. to do sth 期待某人做某事Parents always expect their kids to be the best. help sb. to do sth 帮助某人做某事=help sb do sth = help sb with sth invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事They invited a famous singer to sing a song. need sb to do sth 需求某人做某事The animals need us to take care of them.
专项训练 非谓语动词专项练习和答案
专项训练非谓语动词专项练习和答案 一、非谓语动词 1．Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture. A. learn B. learned C. to learn 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。用动词不定式作目的状语，因此用to learn，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的形式。注意动词不定式的用法。 2．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 3．Most people enjoy other people games. A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。 4．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player. A. play B. to play C. playing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。practice + doing sth练习做某事。故选C。 5．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
非谓语动词成分分类表
动名词否定式：not+动名词 ’t been decided yet. 一般I have finished reading the novel.我已经读完这本小说。 完成I remembered having seen the film. 我记得已经看过这部电影。 完成被动He forgot having been taken to Beijing when he was a child. 他忘了他小时候被带去北京。 We all enjoy listening to music.(同时发生) Do you remember meeting me there?（先谓语动词发生） 完成式先于谓语动词之前完成： I regret not having been taken to Beijing when I was a child. 我现在很遗憾小时候没有被带去北京。 ****只跟动名词作宾语enjoy, finish, suggest, avoid，excuse ,delay, imagine, keep, miss, consider, admit，deny, mind, permit, forbid, practise, risk, appreciate, be busy, be worth, feel like, can’t stand, can’t help,think of,dream of,be fond of,prevent/keep/stop/keep...(from),protect...from, set about,be engaged in, spend...(in), succeed in, be used to, look forward to, object to, pay attention to, insist on, feel like
非谓语动词作状语全解讲解
非谓语动词作状语全解 不定式和分词作状语的用法 一、不定式作状语可以作: 1. 主要用作目的状语。常与 in order to do (为了或 so as to do(以便连用。 so as to 不用于居首。 He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他早起为了赶上第一班车。 He sat down to have a rest.他坐下来休息。 He went to France to learn French。他去法国学习法语。 They stood by the roadside to talk about the plan.他们站在路边为的是谈论这个计划。 They stopped to ask the way. 他们停下来问路。 (停下来的目的 2.作结果状语。表示出乎意料的结果。做结果状语的不定式只能出现在句子的末尾,常见的不定式动词有:to find, to hear, to see, to be told, to form, to give, to make, to produce 等。 He hurried to the station only to find the train gone. 他匆匆忙忙地赶到火车站,发现火车已经开走了。 He woke up to find everybody gone. 他醒来发现大家都走了。 His family was too poor to support him.他的家庭太穷,不能维持他的生活。 The boy is not tall enough to reach the book shelf. 这男孩个子不够高, 手伸不到书架。 He is old enough to go to school. 他到上学年龄了。 He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet.他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。
(英语)英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析
（英语）英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析 一、非谓语动词 1．We set up this group disabled people like Ben Smith. A. help B. to help C. helping 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像Ben Smith这样的残疾人。建立 小组是帮助人的目的，此处不定式to help表目的，作目的状语，故选B。 【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。 2．My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us . A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人，他经常讲笑话让我们笑。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事，省略to的动词不定式，应该是动词原形，故选B。 【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。 3．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我 们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使 用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。 4．To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：要过低碳生活，我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。remember （not）to do sth.忘记要做的事；remember doing sth.忘记已经做过的事。根据句末when we leave the room.可知关灯的动作还没有做，此处表示肯定含义，要用不定式的肯定式， 故选A。 【点评】考查动词remember的固定搭配。根据所表示的含义选择正确的搭配。 5．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。（） A. visit B. visited C. visiting 【答案】 C
英语非谓语动词地分类及其用法
13英语3班2013154318 谢京秀19号 英语非谓语动词的分类及其用法 一、英语非谓语动词及其分类 （一）谓语动词与非谓语动词 英语动词有谓语动词与非谓语动词之分，在句子中充当谓语的动词，是动词的谓语形式，也叫谓语动词（Finite Verb）。如： He is writing a letter. 他正在写信。 而在句子中充当其他成分的（如主语，宾语，表语，定语，状语等）的动词，是动词的非谓语形式，称为非谓语动词（Non-finite Verb）。如：Smoking is not good for your health. 吸烟对你的身体有害（主语） He found those novels hard to read. 他发现那些小说很难读。（状语）谓语动词与非谓语动词之间最重要的区别在于前者有“时”（Tense）的标志，而后者没有“时”的标志。举例列表如下： 原形现在时过去时不定式-ing分词-ed分词 walk pass eat walk(s) pass(es) eat(s) walked passed ate (to) walk (to) pass (to) eat walking passing eating walked passed eaten （二）非谓语动词的分类 英语的非谓语动词有三种： 1. 不定式（infinitive）； 2. -ing 分词（-ing participle）; 其中又分为现在分词与动名词； 3. -ed 分词（-ed participle）。也就是我们通常所说的过去分词。 二、非谓语动词在句法中的用法 （一）不定式的句法功能： 1. 作主语： To lose your heart means failure. 动词不定式短语作主语时，常用it作形式主语，例如上句可用如下形式:
非谓语动词作状语的用法
分考点1不定式作状语 Poi nt 1做目的状语，意为“为了”，可以单独放在句首、句中或句末。 To pass the college entrance exam, we must work hard. 为了通过大学入学考试，我们必须努力学习。 Mike had to shout to make himself heard above the sound of the music. 麦克不得不大声说话，以便能在如此大的音乐下被别人听见。 【特别注意】也可用in order to或so as to表示目的，但so as to不能用于句首。 The bus stopped so as to pick up passe ngers. 公交车停下来以便搭载乘客。 He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他早起是为了赶上第一版公交车。 Point 2作结果状语。常表示令人意外的结果。 Only/just to do 表示意想不到的结果 Enough to do 足够做... Too...to do太…而不能..... So/such... as to...如此...以至于.... I went to see him last ni ght only/ just to find him out. 我昨晚去找他。结果发现他出去了。（表示出乎意料的结果） Mary is too tired to do the job. 玛丽太累了，做不了这项工作。 He is old eno ugh to go to school. 他到上学的年龄了。 Poi nt 3作原因状语。常用在表示情感或态度的sorry, surprised, disappo in ted, excited, glad,happy等形容词后，常用结构为"主语+系动词+形容词+to do ”。 Tom was very happy to see his mother. 汤姆看到她的妈妈很高兴。 I was surprised to find him here. 发现他在这里我很开心。 【特另U注意】easy, difficult, hard, cheap, expe nsive, fit, comfortable, heavy, good 等形容词表示主语的特征或性质，后面接不定式作状语时，不定式和句子主语之间存在被动关系，但常用主语形式表示被动意义。 En glish is easy to learn.英语学起来很容易。 The book is very hard to un dersta nd. 这本书很难理解。
非谓语动词专项练习180道(附答案)
。 非谓语 (一） 1.Tell Mary that there's someone ______for her at the door. A. waiting B. waited C. waits D. to wait is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house. A. tying B. tied C. to tie D .ties came up to us and said, "You are welcome." A. smiling B. smiled C. smile D. to smile 4. ______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi. A. Catching B. Caught C. To catch D. Catch 5.There, in the corner, sat three girls,_______. A. sew B. were sewing C. to sew D. sewing it will do us harm remains_______. A. seen B. seeing C. being seen D. to be seen would you rather have _______with you, him or me？ A. to be gone B. gone C. going D. go 8.The power station keeps the villages _____ with electricity. A. supplied B. to supply C. supplying D. having supplied path in the park looked beautiful, _____ with _______ leaves. A. covered; falling B. covered; fallen