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高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题及答案

高二英语非谓语动词作状语练习题及答案

非谓语动词作状语练习

1. Though ____ of the danger,he still went skating on the thin ice.

A. warning

B. to warn

C. warn

D. warned

2. ____ from this point of view,the question will be of great importance.

A. Considering

B. Considered

C. Being considered

D. Consider

3. ____ and ____,they ran out of the room.

A. Being excited;happily

B. Exciting;happy

C. Exciting;happily

D. Excited;happy

4. ____ deep down in the earth,the dead forests rotted away and became coal.

A. Buried

B. Burying

C. To bury

D. Being buried

5. If ____ green,the door might look more beautiful.

A. paint

B. painted

C. painting

D. to paint

6. Eva,____ in Canada,lived and practiced law in America.

A. was born

B. he was born

C. although born

D. being born

7. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,____ completely to the outside world.

A. being lost

B. having lost

C. losing

D. lost

8. Everything ____,it wasn’t a bad holiday.

A. considering

B. considered

C. to consider

D. consider

9. ____ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.

A. To face

B. Having faced

C. Faced

D. Facing

10. When first ____ to the market,these products enjoyed great success.

A. introducing

B. introduced

C. introduce

D. being introduced

11. ____,the old man is living a happy life.

A. Taking good care

B. Taken good care

C. Having taken good care

D. Taken good care of

12. He was sitting there,____ in deep thought.

A. lose

B. lost

C. loss

D. losing

13. We are certain that everything will go well as ________________ (像计划一样). (plan)

14. _________________ (竣工时),the museum will be open to the public next year. (complete)

15. ______________________ (更关注的话), the trees could have grown better. (attention)

16.____________________ (到达火车站),we had a break, only ___________ (却发现) the train had left. (arrive; discover)

17.______ (看着)these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ (看) from the top of a thirty-storied building, Beijing looks more beautiful. (see; see) 18.______(昂着) his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting _____________ (举行) soon. (hold; hold)

19. Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ (留下)to her, only ______ (留下) her five children.

20._____________ (画) maps properly, you need a special pen. (draw)

21. Greatly ____________ (感动于) her words, he could hardly hold back his tears. (move)

22. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ___________ (完全接受) . (accept)

非谓语动词作状语的用法

分考点 1 不定式作状语 Point 1 做目的状语,意为“为了”,可以单独放在句首、句中或句末。 To pass the college entrance exam, we must work hard. 为了通过大学入学考试,我们必须努力学习。 Mike had to shout to make himself heard above the sound of the music. 麦克不得不大声说话,以便能在如此大的音乐下被别人听见。 【特别注意】也可用in order to 或so as to 表示目的,但so as to 不能用于句首。 The bus stopped so as to pick up passengers. 公交车停下来以便搭载乘客。 He got up early in order to catch the first bus. 他早起是为了赶上第一版公交车。 Point 2 作结果状语。常表示令人意外的结果。 Only/just to do 表示意想不到的结果 Enough to do 足够做... Too...to do 太...而不能..... So/such... as to...如此...以至于.... I went to see him last night only/ just to find him out. 我昨晚去找他。结果发现他出去了。(表示出乎意料的结果) Mary is too tired to do the job. 玛丽太累了,做不了这项工作。 He is old enough to go to school. 他到上学的年龄了。 Point 3 作原因状语。常用在表示情感或态度的sorry, surprised, disappointed, excited, glad,happy 等形容词后,常用结构为“主语+系动词+形容词+to do”。 Tom was very happy to see his mother. 汤姆看到她的妈妈很高兴。 I was surprised to find him here. 发现他在这里我很开心。 【特别注意】easy, difficult, hard, cheap, expensive, fit, comfortable, heavy, good 等形容词表示主语的特征或性质,后面接不定式作状语时,不定式和句子主语之间存在被动关系,但常用主语形式表示被动意义。 English is easy to learn. 英语学起来很容易。 The book is very hard to understand. 这本书很难理解。 分考点 2 分词作状语 形式意义 Doing 主动,进行 Having doing 主动,完成 Done 被动,完成;用作形容词,表状态 Being done 被动,进行,意为“正在被做”

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谓语动词作状语练习 1. Though ____ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice. A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned 2. ____ from this point of view, the question will be of great importance. A. Considering B. Considered C. Being considered D. Consider 3. ____ and ____, they ran out of the room. A. Being excited;happily B. Exciting; happy C. Exciting; happily D. Excited; happy 4. ____ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal. A. Buried B. Burying C. To bury D. Being buried 5. If ____ green, the door might look more beautiful. A. paint B. painted C. painting D. to paint 6. Eva,____ in Canada,lived and practiced law in America. A. was born B. he was born C. although born D. being born 7. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,____ completely to the outside world. A. being lost B. having lost C. losing D. lost 8. Everything ____,it wasn’t a bad holiday. A. considering B. considered C. to consider D. consider 9. ____ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing 10. When first ____ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introduced 11. ____, the old man is living a happy life. A. Taking good care B. Taken good care C. Having taken good care D. Taken good care of 12. He was sitting there,____ in deep thought. A. lose B. lost C. loss D. losing 13. We are certain that everything will go well as ____. A. to be planned B. planned C. being planned D. having been planned 14. ——What’s wrong? ——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____. A. to be told B. telling C. told D. told to 15. When ____, the museum will be open to the public next year. A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed 16..______ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. To give B .Having given C. Given D .Giving 17.______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. A. To lose B. Lost C Having lost D. Losing 18.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left. A. Arriving at; to find B. Coming to; discovering that C. On arriving at; finding out D. Hurrying to; to have found out 19.______ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Being and ______ from the top of a thirty- storeyed building, Beijing looks more beautiful. A. Seeing; seen B .Seen; seeing C. Seeing; seeing D. Seen; seen 20.______ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ______ then. A. Holding; being held B. Held; holding C .Having held; held D. Held; to be held 21.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her, only ______ her five children. A. left; to leave B. leaving; leaving C. leaving; left D. left; leaving 22.______ maps properly, you need a special pen. A. Drawn B. Drawing C. To draw D. Be drawing 23.Greatly moved by her words, ______ . A. tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tears C. tears could hardly be held back D. his eyes were filled with tears. 24.When ______ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing. A. been asked B. asked C. asking D. to be asked 25.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill. A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not having known D. Having not know 26.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ . A. accepting fully B. being fully accepted C. fully accepting D. fully being accepted 1、转换成状语从句 His homework done, he went to bed. She not feeling well, we worried about her. Weather permitting, the sports meet will be held the day after tomorrow. 2、转换成并列句 The young woman came into the cinema, a baby in her arms. The boy stood there silently, his eyes fixed upon the black people. 3、转换成“with”的复合结构 Night falling, we hurried home. The signal given, the train left the railway station.

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