2021人教版中考英语二轮复习专题 09动词合集 感官动词、实义动词、动词短语、情态动词、非谓语动词

2020—2021 人教版中考英语第二轮复习专题 09

感官动词、实义动词、动词短语、情态动词和非谓语动词合集

1.感官动词的辨析

A.词语运用

1.As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly __________(hear) some noise.

2.The scarf ________(feel) so soft because it is made of silk .

3.The food _________(taste) delicious .Could you please tell me hoe to cook it?

4.She bought a new dress . It ________(feel) very smooth.

5.She ________(look) quite happy . I know she has got good marks.

6.The flowers _________( smell) very sweet . I enjoy them .

7.Her voice _________(sound) like her mother’s.

8.Coffee is ready. How nice it________(smell)！

B.单项选择

1.）—Mom, I________ sick. I may have a fever. —You'd better go to see a doctor.

A．feel B．look C．taste D．smell

2．This piece of music ____________ very beautiful. It's my favorite.（2020·长春）

A．smells B．looks C．sounds D．tastes

3．— How does the banana milk shake ___________?（2020·湖北襄阳）

—Delicious. I’d like to have another glass.

A．look B．smell C．taste D．sound

4．— Hmm, something ________ so good. Is it a cake? Can I try some? （2020·江苏无锡·）— Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!

A．feels B．looks C．smells D．tastes

5． Your idea ____________ good. Let's give it a try and see if it will work. （2020·四川乐山）A．sounds B．smells C．looks D.tastes

6．Sara likes ADMIX Cakes because the cakes______ beautiful and ______ delicious.

A．sound; taste B．smell; feel C．look; taste D．feel; sound 7． The dish smells delicious，but it _____ a little salty．（2019·辽宁沈阳）

A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds

8．—The cake ______ . Do you want to eat ,Tim?

—No,thanks.Can you give me some water?

A．tastes well B．eats well C．tastes good D.eats good 9． The cover of the book comfortable.It's made of silk. （2019·辽宁铁岭）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds

10. ------ Why does the dress________so soft ? -------Because it is made of silk.

A. feel

B. smell

C. sound

D. taste

2. 实义动词的用法辨析

( ) 1 Sam _________ a computer from me yesterday. (2020贵州黔东)

A.sold

B. borrowed

C. lent

D. returned

( )2.He __________most of his time _____________English.(2020甘肃天水)

A.spends , studying

B. costs , studied

C. takes , to study

D. pays , studies

( ) 3.We should __________ making a noise in the library.( 2019天津)

A．avoid B. prefer C. practice D. enjoy

( ) 4.----Tom.____________the umbrella with you . Look at the dark sky . It’s going to rain.

A.take

B.wear

C. use

D. make

( )5. ----Wow , your sweate is very beautiful !How much is it ?

-----Thank you .It ___________me 30 dollars.

A.spent

B. paid

C. cost

D. took

( )6.-------I ‘m afraid I might forgot to buy the bread after work .

------- Don’t worry . I will ________you then.

A. notice

B. allow

C. remind

D. promise

( )7.-------I can’t find my mobile phone .

------- Don’t worry. Maybe you _________it at home.

A.forgot

B. missed

C. lost

D. left

( )8. My parents said they would come to visit me . I couldn’t _____________to see them after several months away from home.

A.wait

B. help

C. expect

D. afford

( ) 9.You must be more careful and__________the same mistakes you ’ve made.

A.plan

B. follow

C.avoid

D.enjoy

（）10.Great! Our team ________a gold medal in the game last Sunday.

A.won

B. beat

C. lost

D. missed

( )11.—Would you________opening the window？Get more fresh air. .(2020宜昌)

—Of course not.I'll do it right away.

A．consider B．practice C．suggest D．mind

( )12.—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.

—I agree.Most poets(诗人) describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness，but in Liu's eyes autumn is full of life and hope. (2020泰州)

A．excuse B．express C．expect D．explain

( )13. Livestreaming(直播)________a new chance for traditional culture artists. (2020包头)

A．practices B．provides C．promises D．protects

( )14. All my family members think people should________ doctors and nurses for their contributions. (2020镇江) A．promise B．praise C．present D．prepare

( )15.—Look! There is a girl under the tree. (2020贵港

—She is Susan's daughter.She is only six years old，but she can________stories in English.

A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk

( )16.—Could you please ________ your name，please？I didn't catch it. (2020南昌第二次调研) —Yes，Mary Smith.Mary is my first name and Smith is my last name.

A．cancel B．repeat C．agree D．divide

( )17. It's good for us to ________ a good habit of reading. (2020日照)

A．develop B．choose C．accept D．pick

( )18.—My pet dog is lost，Mary. (2020东营)

—I'm sorry to hear that.Why not put an ad(广告) in the newspaper?

—Don't be silly.He can't ________.

A．hear B．read C．speak D．write

( )19.5G, as a new global network (全球网络)after 3G and 4G, will certainly _________our life in many ways.

A.copy

B.break

C.change

D.control

( )20.It’s good for us to _______-a good habit of reading.

A.develop

B.choose

C.accept

D.pick

( )21.On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan___________teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.

A.allowed

B.trained

C.encouraged

D.forced

( )22.----- Do you think Brazil will beat Mexico in World Cup 2022?

---- -Yes. They have better players, so I them to win.

A. hope

B.prefer

C.expect

D. want

( )23. -----I hear the weather will cold for another week.

---- -I hope not. I hate cold weather.

A.turn

B. last

C.get

D. stay

( )24. -----How long has he the dictionary?

---- -For two years.

A. borrowed

B. lent

C. had

D.bought

( )25. How do people usually ___ in the office?

A. put on

B. dress

C.wear

D. dress

( )26. With the help of the Internet news can every comer of the world.

A.arrive

B. reach

C. go

D. get

( )27. -----Did you what the teacher said?

---- -Not really. He spoke a little too fast.

A. prefer

B. listen to

C. catch

D. learn from

( )28. -----Shall I close the door? -----No. it open.

A. Make

B. Try

C. Push

D. Leave

( )29. -----What did you think of her speech?

------She for an hour but didn't much.

A. spoke, speak

B. spoke,say

C. said, speak

D. said, say

( )30. If no one the phone at home, ring me at work.

A. returns

B. replies

C. answers

D.receives

3.短语动词

( )1.Some volunteers are going to_______the central park.Let’s join them. (2020河北)

A.put up

B.clean up

C.look up

D.give up

( )2.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ______most of her free time.

A.takes up

B.takes on

C.takes off

D.takes out

( )3.We are supposed to _________smart phones and take more exercise instead.

A.take up

B.put away

C.look into

D.give out

( )4. —Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual? （2020·广西玉林）—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is____________ until that day because of the COVID-19.

A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put down

( )5. My brother often________his spare time to help me with my spoken English. (2020淮安) A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up

( )6.—Tom，it smells so terrible here. (2020滨州)

—Sorry，mum.I will ________ my socks and wash them right away.

A．put off B．take off C．turn off D．cut off

( )7.—Michael，could you please help me ________ this math problem? (2020咸宁)

—OK.Let me have a try.

A．look up B．look after C．work out D．put away

( )8.—Tony，come over.What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?

—Don't you know that，Amy？They ________ “keep in touch”． (2020苏州)

A．search for B．ask for C．go for D．stand for

( )9.—Angela，I want to make Russian soup.Would you please tell me how to make it?

—I'm glad to.First，you need to________ the vegetables and beef.

A．cut up B．cut down C．cut off D．cut out

( )10.—Could you help me________ the opening time on the Website? (2020贵港)

—OK.I'll do it at once.

A．look back B．look up C．look after D．look like

( )11.—Tom，do you often clean your room by yourself?

—Yes.I don't like to________ my parents too much.I am not a child any longer.

A．depend on B．work on C．get on D．turn on

( )12．I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ________ a little? （2020·西藏）

A．turn it down B．turn it up C．turn it on D．turn it off

( )13． Please _________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed. （2020·湖南株洲）

A．turn off B．turn up C．turn on D.turn down

( )14.Students often ____________ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation. （2020·吉林长春A．cut down B．pull down C．write down D．die down

( )15． Please ________ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin. （2020·辽宁沈阳）

A．look up B．get up C．grow up D．pick up

( )16．Our government ________ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.

（2020·辽宁铁岭）

A．took action B．took off C．took in D．took place

( )17．— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? （2020·江苏南通）

—Please _________. I’ll put you through.

A．come on B．move on C．hold on D．try on

( )18．—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. （2020·湖北十堰）

—Just one minute. I'll do it right away.

A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down

( )19. ----The windows are broken and need to be repaired.

---- -I think so. They can hardly the cold now.

A. keep out

B. give out

C. take out

D. put out

( )20.--- -James, your socks are on the chair. Please . ----- -OK, Mum.

A.put it away

B. put away it

C. put them away

D. put away then

( )21. -----China's space technology is developing very fast, isn't it?

------Yes. We can spaceships with people into space and they can return to the earth safely.

A. put up

B. turn up

C. look up

D. send up

( )22. ------Drugs(毒品)have done great harm to some people and their families.

----- -I quite agree with you. So we should them.

A. keep away from

B. shut down

C. get on with

D. put off

( )23. Smoking is bad for your health. You'd better .

A. give up it

B. give it up

C. take out it

D. take it out

( )24. Mike afraid of dogs, but now he can play with them.

A. is used to being

B. used to being

C. used to be

D. is used to be

( )25. Liu Xiang's success all the Chinese people. We believe that he can do better in the future.

A.cheers up

B. wakes up

C. calls up

D. calls on

( )26. I will not buy that fridge because I have money.

A. got out of

B. taken out of

C. looked out of

D. run out of

( )27. The doctor the crying baby, but he couldn't find out what was wrong.

A. looked after

B. looked over

C. looked for

D. looked out

( )28.---- -The blue skirt looks very nice. May I ? ---- -Yes, please.

A. try them on

B. try it on

C. take them off

D. put it on

( )29. During the World Cup, some people all night to watch the games.

A. wake up

B. get up

C. stay up

D. make

( )30. Though he isn't rich, he often some money to the poorer children.

A.gives away

B.gives out

C. gives in

D. gives up

4.情态动词

( )1.You haven’t eaten all day.You ________be very hungry.

A.couldn’t be

B.can’t

C.might

D.must

( )2.You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest.It _______kill plants, animals and even people.

A.might

B.might not

C.should

D.should not

( )3.According to the traffic law,children under 12_____ride bicycles on the road.

A.won’t

B.wouldn’t

C.needn’t

D.mustn’t

( )4.---Will you please stay here for the party?

---Sorry, I . I'll have to go to an important meeting.

A. mustn’t

B. needn't

C. can't

D. won't

( )5.-----Look! It be Jack on the playground.

-----It be him. Because I saw him enter the school library just now.

A. must, mustn't

B. can, can't

C. may, mustn't

D. must. can't

( ) 6.-----Mum, ____ I play football this afternoon?

-------Sure, but you ____ finish your homework first.

A. may; could

B. can; must

C. can; mustn't

D. may; can't

( )7.-------Could I take this seat, sir? ------Yes, you .

A. could

B. must

C. need

D. can

( )8. -----Must I wait for you here now? ------No, you .You may be back in half an hour.

A. don't have to

B. must

C. can’t

D. shouldn't

( )9.-------Mum, can I wear my jeans to school?

-------No, you wear your school uniform. That’s the school rule.

A.can

B. can't

C. have to

D. may

( )10. You have already tried your best, so you worry about the matter.

A. can't

B. needn't

C. mustn't

D. couldn't

( )11. Peter come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.

A. must

B. can

C. may

D. will

( )12. ---Write to me when you get home. ---- ___________ .

A. I must

B. I should

C. I will

D. I can

( ) 13. --1s this blue schoolbag Lucy's? --No. It ____ be hers. Her schoolbag is pink.

A. must

B. mustn't

C. can't

D. may

( )14. ---Will you stay for lunch? ------Sorry, I .My brother is coming to see me.

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. needn't

D. won't

( )15. John, you play with the knife. You hurt yourself.

A. won't, can't

B. mustn't, may

C. shouldn't. must

D. can't, shouldn't

( )16. A computer think for itself. It must be told what to do.

A. can't

B. couldn't

C. may not

D. might not

( )17. -----May I put my bike here? -----No, you .

needn't B. don't C. mustn't D. won't

( )18.We don't allow taking magazines out, but you ____ copy the article you need on the machine over there.

A. can

B. must

C. should

D. would

( )19.To keep children safe. we ____ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.

A.may

B.should

C. can

D. might

( )20. ----Must I hand in the homework right now? ----______. That's the rule.

A. Yes, you can.

B. No, you can't.

C. Yes, you must.

D. No, you mustn't.

5.非谓语动词

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Be careful_______(not fall) off the tree, you naughty boy.

2. 2.It's important for us (keep)a healthy lifestyle.

3.The teacher left the class angrily without ________ (say) a word.

4.I look forward to ________(hear) from you soon.

5.She didn’t know which sweater ________ (choose).

6.I’d like ________go) shopping with you.

7.Why not _________ (join) an English club to practice ________ (speak) English?

8.As we all know, it’s impolite t o keep others_________(wait) for a long time.

9.John used to________(get) up late, but now he’s used to __________(get) up early.

10.I find it difficult _________(solve) this maths problem.

11.Joining a summer camp is a great chance __________(spend) free time with your friends.

12.It’s the students’ duty _________(finish)their homework on time.

13.Would you mind _________(help) me with the housework?

14.We could do nothing but _________ (stay)at home.

15.When Linda heard the good news, she couldn’t help_________(laugh).

16. –Can you come to my birthday party tonight?

--Yes. I’d love to. Bt I have to finish _______（do） my English homework first.

17. Jim had a sore throat. The doctor advised him _________ (drink)some hot water.

18. –Jack, why have you decided ________(take) Chinese folk music as a course?

--To learn more about Chinese culture.

19. The workers are busy________ (fix)windows to the new building these days.

20. Chinese parents always try their best ________(provide) a good education environment for the kids.

21. Bob’s father can’t stand _________(watch) soap operas. He enjoys sports games onTV.

22. My mother doesn’t allow me ________ (stay)outside too late on school nights.

23. –----The weather report say it’s going to have a shower this afternoon.

-----It does? We’d better _________(leave) now, just in case.

24.Mrs.Green refuses(eat)sweet food. She doesn't want to put on weight.

25.—What time do you get up in the morning on school days?

—I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid（miss））the early bus.

答案

1.感官动词的辨析

B.词语运用

答案： A : 1. heard 2. feels 3. tastes 4. felt 5. looks 6. smells 7. sounds 8. smellsB.

1—5 A C C C A 6—10 CBCBA

2. 实义动词的用法辨析

(

答案：1—5 BAAAC 6—10 CDACA 11—15 DBBBC 16—20 BABCD 21—25 BABCD 26—30 BCDBC

3.短语动词

参考答案： 1—5 BABBB 6-10 BCDAB 11—15 AAACD 16—20 ACCAC 21—25 DABCA 26—30 DBBCA

4.情态动词

参考答案

1—5 DADCD 6—10 BDACB 11-15 CCCDB 16—20 ACABC

5.非谓语动词

一、用所给单词的适当形式填空

参考答案

1 . not to fall 2. to keep 3. saying 4. hearing 5. to choose 6. to go 7. jion, speaking 8. waiting 9. get, getting 10. to solve 11. to spend 12. to finish 13. helping 14. stay https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8719168198.html,ughing 16. doing 17. to drink 18. to take

19. fixing 20. to provide 21. watching 22. to stay 23 leave 24. to eat 25. missing

二、单项选择

参考答案

1—5 CBACB 6—10 ACDDA 11—15 CBDAB 16—20 ACDDD 21—25 DCBBA 26—30 CCDDA

2021人教版中考英语二轮复习专题 09动词合集 感官动词、实义动词、动词短语、情态动词、非谓语动词

2020—2021 人教版中考英语第二轮复习专题 09 感官动词、实义动词、动词短语、情态动词和非谓语动词合集 1.感官动词的辨析 A.词语运用 1.As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly __________(hear) some noise. 2.The scarf ________(feel) so soft because it is made of silk . 3.The food _________(taste) delicious .Could you please tell me hoe to cook it? 4.She bought a new dress . It ________(feel) very smooth. 5.She ________(look) quite happy . I know she has got good marks. 6.The flowers _________( smell) very sweet . I enjoy them . 7.Her voice _________(sound) like her mother’s. 8.Coffee is ready. How nice it________(smell)！ B.单项选择 1.）—Mom, I________ sick. I may have a fever. —You'd better go to see a doctor. A．feel B．look C．taste D．smell 2．This piece of music ____________ very beautiful. It's my favorite.（2020·长春） A．smells B．looks C．sounds D．tastes 3．— How does the banana milk shake ___________?（2020·湖北襄阳） —Delicious. I’d like to have another glass. A．look B．smell C．taste D．sound 4．— Hmm, something ________ so good. Is it a cake? Can I try some? （2020·江苏无锡·）— Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go! A．feels B．looks C．smells D．tastes 5． Your idea ____________ good. Let's give it a try and see if it will work. （2020·四川乐山）A．sounds B．smells C．looks D.tastes 6．Sara likes ADMIX Cakes because the cakes______ beautiful and ______ delicious. A．sound; taste B．smell; feel C．look; taste D．feel; sound 7． The dish smells delicious，but it _____ a little salty．（2019·辽宁沈阳） A．looks B．tastes C．feels D．sounds 8．—The cake ______ . Do you want to eat ,Tim? —No,thanks.Can you give me some water? A．tastes well B．eats well C．tastes good D.eats good 9． The cover of the book comfortable.It's made of silk. （2019·辽宁铁岭）A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds 10. ------ Why does the dress________so soft ? -------Because it is made of silk. A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste

中考第二轮复习——语法专项(动词)

【本讲教育信息】 一、教学内容 二轮复习语法专项 【具体教学内容】 动词 在英语中动词可以分为以下几类： 行为动词 我们日常接触的大量动词都是行为动词，又可称为实义动词，如work, study, run, walk 等 行为动词分为及物动词和不及物动词。 及物动词的后面要跟一个名词或代词作它的宾语。 We saw a film yesterday. Dick is watching TV now. In fact, I don’t like her. 不及物动词后面一定不能直接跟宾语，但不及物动词后往往跟一个介词，构成一个短语动词，然后可以跟一个介词宾语。 She cried. She is looking at the picture. Zhu Tao always laughs at his brother. 系动词 它不能单独作谓语，必须和后面的表语（由形容词、名词、动名词、不定式、介词短语及副词等充当）一起构成系表结构，充当句子的谓语。 最常用的系动词是be，它在句子中有时译为“是”，有时不必译出。另外，还有一些动词既可以作行为动词，又可以作系动词。它们主要是表示感受的“感官动词”和表示“保持某种状态”或“变成某种状态”的词。我们要注意后面的表语部分。 Jack is twelve years old. She is from Beijing. The girl looks careful. He feels cold. Silk feels soft and comfortable. The student seems to be a very kind and thoughtful person. 链接： 常见的感官动词：feel, look, taste, smell, sound 常见的表示状态的动词：become, get, grow, keep, turn, seem 助动词 助动词本身没有意义，它只是帮助主要动词构成谓语，表示疑问、否定、时态、语态等。英语中有些单词并不是固定的助动词，例如动词be, have, do等在句子中与主要的动词一起

中考英语总复习 专题09 非谓语动词(语法专项突破+系统梳理+提升演练)(含解析) 人教新目标版

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备战高考英语语法专项突破训练：专题09-动词和动词短语

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